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Lesson Transcript

Culture Class: Holidays in Denmark, Lesson 20 - Constitution Day
Hello and welcome to the Culture Class: Holidays in Denmark Series at DanishClass101.com.
In this series, we’re exploring the traditions behind Danish holidays and observances. I’m Michael, and you're listening to Season 1, Lesson 20, Constitution Day. In Danish, it’s called grundlovsdag.
If you have an interest in politics, Denmark's Constitution Day is for you.
Since the first constitution was introduced, a new constitution has been drafted twice. All three are dated June 5th, which, with good reason, is the date of Constitution Day today.
In this lesson, you'll learn how Danes celebrate Constitution Day.
Now, before we go into more detail, do you know the answer to this question:
Do you know what year the first Danish constitution was introduced?
If you don't already know, you’ll find out a bit later. Keep listening.
Constitution Day is celebrated mainly with "political speeches", or politiske taler, at constitution events around the country.
The various party leaders and other leading politicians thereby have the opportunity to deliver their messages and discuss current political issues further on this day.
The warm weather allows for outdoor constitution events, held on large grassy areas with room for both a lectern and large groups of spectators. These are also referred to as constitution or open-air meetings.
Since Constitution Day is both a national day of celebration as well as a celebration of "democracy," or demokrati, many constitution events transform into constitution parties after the speeches.
In the old days, grand balls were held, so that not only the politically interested could participate, but the general public as well.
Today, the subsequent ball has been reduced to beer, soft drinks, coffee, cake, and other snacks, but the people's party atmosphere can still be easily felt
Although Constitution Day is no longer a statutory half-day off, there are still some businesses that choose to close and give their employees a "half-day off", or halv fridag.
In a few urban areas or island communities, locals decorate cars, bicycles, and other vehicles with "Danish flags", or danske flag, on the occasion of Constitution Day.
Now it's time to answer our quiz question:
Do you know what year the first Danish constitution was introduced?
The first Danish constitution was introduced in 1849. Then, a new constitution was introduced in 1915 and then again in 1953.
In the Constitution of 1915, women gained the right to vote. And the constitution that was introduced in 1953 is the current constitution.
How did you like this lesson? Did you learn anything interesting?
Do you celebrate Constitution Day in your country?
Leave us a comment telling us at DanishClass101.com!
And I’ll see you in the next lesson!

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